Matoorada DC-ga ee la cadaydo, burushyadu waxay muhiim u yihiin sida wadnaha. Waxay siiyaan koronto joogto ah wareegga matoorka iyagoo si joogto ah u sameeya xiriir iyo kala goyn. Habkani wuxuu la mid yahay garaaca wadnaha, isagoo si joogto ah u gaarsiiya oksijiin iyo nafaqooyin jirka, taasoo siisa nolol.
Bal qiyaas matoorkaaga baaskiilka; markaad baaldi ku waddo, matoorku wuxuu bilaabaa inuu shaqeeyo, burushyaduna waxay hubiyaan sii socoshada korontada, iyagoo iftiiminaya nalka hore ee baaskiilkaaga markaad hore u socoto. Tani waa adeegsi wax ku ool ah oo burushyada ah nolol maalmeedka, iyadoo si aamusnaan ah u taageeraysa hawlaheenna maalinlaha ah.
Matoorka DC ee la cadayday, doorka burushyadu waa inay korontada iyo beddelka ku sameeyaan. Marka matoorku shaqeeyo, burushyadu waxay la xiriiraan commutator-ka, iyagoo gudbiya hadda iyada oo loo marayo is jiidjiid iyo beddelidda jihada hadda inta lagu jiro wareegga, taasoo hubinaysa in matoorku sii wadi karo inuu shaqeeyo. Hawshani waxay la mid tahay isticmaalka burush si loogu cadaydo dusha sare, sidaas darteed magaca "burush."
Sida caadiga ah, burushku wuxuu la mid yahay "dareeraha" matoorka; wuxuu si joogto ah u dallacaa gariiradaha matoorka, taasoo u oggolaanaysa hadda inuu ku socdo jihada saxda ah, taasoo u oggolaanaysa matoorku inuu wareego. Sida nolol maalmeedkeenna oo kale marka aan la soconno gaari fog laga hago, marka aad riixdo badhanka qalabka fog laga hago, burushyadu waxay ka shaqeynayaan gudaha matoorka, taasoo u oggolaanaysa gaarigu inuu si dhakhso ah u shaqeeyo.
Dib-u-celinta Jihada Hadda: Matoorada DC-ga ee la cadaydo, burushyadu waxay mas'uul ka yihiin dib u celinta jihada hadda marka matoorku wareego. Tan waxaa lagu gaaraa iyada oo loo marayo xiriirka gudbiyaha ee u dhexeeya burushyada iyo rotor-ka matoorka. Habkan dib u celinta jihada hadda waa lama huraan u ah wareegga joogtada ah ee matoorka.
Dayactirka Xiriirka Burushka-Rotor: Xiriirka u dhexeeya burushyada iyo rotor-ka matoorka waa in la ilaaliyaa si loo hubiyo socodka siman ee hadda socda. Matoorada waxqabadka sare leh, tani waxay u baahan tahay burushyo leh iska caabin aad u fiican iyo gudbin si loo yareeyo is jiidjiidka iyo iska caabinta.
Hagaajinta Waxqabadka Matoorka: Waxqabadka matoorka waxaa lagu hagaajin karaa iyadoo la beddelayo agabka iyo naqshadda burushyada. Tusaale ahaan, isticmaalka agabka burushyada waxqabadka sare leh waxay kor u qaadi kartaa hufnaanta matoorka iyo cufnaanta awoodda.
Maareynta Xidhashada Burushka: Sababtoo ah isqabqabsiga u dhexeeya burushyada iyo rotor-ka, burushyadu way duugoobi doonaan waqti ka dib. Naqshadeynta matoorrada waxqabadka sare leh, waxaa loo baahan yahay xeelado wax ku ool ah si loo maareeyo xirashada burushka loona hubiyo isku halaynta iyo cimriga matoorka.
Mootada Sinbadwaxay ka go'an tahay inay horumariso xalalka qalabka matoorka ee waxqabadka sare leh, oo loo yaqaan waxqabadkooda gaarka ah, hufnaantooda, iyo isku hallayntooda. Matooradayada DC waxay isticmaalaan agabyada awoodda sare leh ee NdFeB waxaana si ballaaran loogu adeegsaday warshado kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan qalabka caafimaadka, baabuurta, hawada sare, iyo saxnaanta. Waxaan bixinaa xalal dhammaystiran oo isku-dhafka nidaamka darawalka yar yar, oo ay ku jiraan matoorada cadayashada saxda ah, matoorada DC ee cadayashada leh, iyo matoorada yaryar ee geerka yar yar.
Tifaftiraha: Carina
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-13-2024